How many times should medications be checked before passing?

The correct number of times medications should be checked before passing is three. This practice is known as the "three-check" system, which is crucial for ensuring the safety and accuracy of medication administration.

The first check typically occurs when the medication is initially retrieved from the storage or dispensing area. At this point, the medication should be verified against the medication administration record (MAR) to ensure the right patient, drug, dose, route, and time.

The second check is usually performed after the medication has been prepared or set up for administration. This further reinforces the accuracy of what is being given to the patient, providing another opportunity to cross-reference the medication with the MAR.

Finally, the third check occurs just prior to administering the medication to the patient. This is a final review to confirm that the right medication is being given to the right patient, at the right time, and in the right dose.

This thorough process minimizes the risk of medication errors, which can have serious implications for patient safety. Through this triage of checks, medication aides can better ensure they are meeting the necessary standards of practice in medication administration.